1 Kings 8:41

Authorized King James Version

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Moreover concerning a stranger, that is not of thy people Israel, but cometh out of a far country for thy name's sake;

Original Language Analysis

וְגַם֙ H1571
וְגַם֙
Strong's: H1571
Word #: 1 of 13
properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 13
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַנָּכְרִ֔י Moreover concerning a stranger H5237
הַנָּכְרִ֔י Moreover concerning a stranger
Strong's: H5237
Word #: 3 of 13
strange, in a variety of degrees and applications (foreign, non-relative, adulterous, different, wonderful)
אֲשֶׁ֛ר H834
אֲשֶׁ֛ר
Strong's: H834
Word #: 4 of 13
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
לֹֽא H3808
לֹֽא
Strong's: H3808
Word #: 5 of 13
not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles
מֵעַמְּךָ֥ that is not of thy people H5971
מֵעַמְּךָ֥ that is not of thy people
Strong's: H5971
Word #: 6 of 13
a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Israel H3478
יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל Israel
Strong's: H3478
Word #: 7 of 13
he will rule as god; jisral, a symbolical name of jacob; also (typically) of his posterity
ה֑וּא H1931
ה֑וּא
Strong's: H1931
Word #: 8 of 13
he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo
וּבָ֛א but cometh out H935
וּבָ֛א but cometh out
Strong's: H935
Word #: 9 of 13
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ country H776
מֵאֶ֥רֶץ country
Strong's: H776
Word #: 10 of 13
the earth (at large, or partitively a land)
רְחוֹקָ֖ה of a far H7350
רְחוֹקָ֖ה of a far
Strong's: H7350
Word #: 11 of 13
remote, literally or figuratively, of place or time; specifically, precious; often used adverbially (with preposition)
לְמַ֥עַן for H4616
לְמַ֥עַן for
Strong's: H4616
Word #: 12 of 13
properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ thy ~'s H8034
שְׁמֶֽךָ׃ thy ~'s
Strong's: H8034
Word #: 13 of 13
an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

Analysis & Commentary

Moreover concerning a stranger, that is not of thy people Israel, but cometh out of a far country for thy name's sake;

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of dedication of the temple, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

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